Category: 6G
Open RAN – Service Management and Orchestration (SMO)
Introduction The SMO is an automation platform for Open RAN Radio Resources and known as Service Management and Orchestration (SMO).The specifications for SMO framework are defined by Open RAN Alliance. […]
5G FAPI – Femtocell Application Programming Interface
Introduction FAPI is an interface, which originally meant Femtocell Application Programming Interface defines the interface between MAC-Layer#2 and PHY – Layer#1 for small cells. FAPI is specified by the Small […]
Helm – What is it in Telco Cloud ?
In 5G, RAN and Core the whole telecom is moving toward cloudification based on CNFs (Container Network Function) based deployment using Kubernetes (k8s) and MNOs are implemented CI/CD with every […]
Lawful Intercept (LI) in 5G System
Lawful Interception For any Service Provider/Wireless Operator Lawful Interception (LI) is one of the must satisfy regulatory requirements and a legal obligation towards the Law Enforcement Agencies and Government Authorities. […]
Open Stack Undercloud and Overcloud
In Open Stack, an Undercloud is the deployment cloud that contain the necessary OpenStack components to deploy and manage an Overcloud also called workload cloud or deployed cloud. The overcloud is […]
O-RAN Fronthual C-U/Sync/Mgmt Planes and Protocol Stack
The interface between DU and RU is known as Fronthaul. When this interface allows to connect any vendor DU to any vendor RU, know as Open Fronthaul. To enable this multi […]
6G Wireless Access – Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
The key performance indicators (KPIs) have to a large extent stayed the same in different network generations starting from 1G to 5G and now 6G , with progression of each […]
6G Wireless Access – Use Cases
6G Wireless Access will be emergence and need for the unprecedented performance requirements arising from exciting new applications foreseen in the era of 2030, which current cellular generations will not […]